Publication:
Short-Term Outcome of Mechanical Ventilation in Neonates

creativeworkseries.issnISSN 1990-7974 eISSN 1990-7982
dc.contributor.authorGurubacharya, SM
dc.contributor.authorAryal, DR
dc.contributor.authorMisra, M
dc.contributor.authorGurung, R
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-03T08:31:14Z
dc.date.available2026-06-03T08:31:14Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.descriptionSM Gurubacharya Registrar, Assistant Professor (NAMS), Paropakar Maternity and Women’s Hospital, Thapathali, Kathmandu DR Aryal Consultant Pediatrician and Neonatologist, Paropakar Maternity and Women’s Hospital, Thapathali, Kathmandu M Misra Medical Officer, Paropakar Maternity and Women’s Hospital, Thapathali, Kathmandu R Gurung Medical Officer, NICU, Paropakar Maternity and Women’s Hospital, Thapathali, Kathmandu
dc.description.abstractAbstract: Mechanical ventilation of newborn has been practiced for several years with several advances made in the way. As compared to the Western world and our neighbouring countries, neonatal ventilation in our country is still in its infancy. Objectives: To analyze the common indications and outcome of neonates requiring mechanical ventilation. Methods: This was a prospective observational study conducted on neonates requiring mechanical ventilation within first 24 hours of birth over a period of nine months. Results: Birth asphyxia was the commonest indication for ventilation (59.67%) followed by asphyxia with meconium aspiration syndrome (MAS) (17.74%), hyaline membrane disease (HMD) (8.06%), MAS (6.45%) and intrauterine pneumonia (6.45%). Out of 62 babies, 22 (35.48%) survived. Babies with asphyxia had highest survival rate (51.35%). Neonates with HMD did not survive. Term babies and babies weighing ≥2500g had higher survival rate of 40.47% and 41.46% respectively, while babies less than 32 weeks had survival rate of 16.66% only. Conclusions: Mechanical ventilation reduces the neonatal mortality; hence, facilities for neonatal ventilation should be included in the regional and central hospitals providing level II neonatal care.
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.3126/jnps.v31i1.3463
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/6345
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNepal Paediatric Society (JNPS)
dc.subjectneonatal ventilation
dc.subjecthyaline membrane disease
dc.subjectlow birth weight
dc.titleShort-Term Outcome of Mechanical Ventilation in Neonates
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage38
oaire.citation.startPage35
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublicatione43eed01-15df-428a-b74c-608eef074322
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye43eed01-15df-428a-b74c-608eef074322
relation.isJournalOfPublication6f9be05c-05a9-4a3e-a5b5-a19a15ab042c

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