Publication:
COVID-19 Infection among Patients Attending the Fever Clinic of a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study

dc.contributor.authorShrestha, Manisha
dc.contributor.authorSherpa, Palzum
dc.contributor.authorKC, Shiva Raj
dc.date.accessioned2025-12-22T06:11:20Z
dc.date.available2025-12-22T06:11:20Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.descriptionManisha Shrestha Department of Pathology, Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Lagankhel, Lalitpur, Nepal https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2313-6835 Palzum Sherpa Department of Pathology, Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Lagankhel, Lalitpur, Nepal Shiva Raj KC Department of Pathology, Patan Academy of Health Sciences, Lagankhel, Lalitpur, Nepal
dc.description.abstractAbstract Introduction: The COVID-19 is caused by a coronavirus. COVID-19 patients present with lymphopenia, thrombocytopenia, and elevated inflammatory markers. This study aims to find out the prevalence of COVID-19 infection among patients attending the fever clinic of a tertiary care centre. Methods: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study conducted from 15th July, 2020 to 15th January, 2021 in the Department of Pathology at a tertiary care centre. The ethical clearance was obtained from the Institutional Review Committee of a tertiary care centre (Reference number: 2007021388). The patients who attended the fever clinic during the study period were subjected to the COVID-19 reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction test. A total of 1431 samples were taken using the convenience sampling method. All data were filled into a predesigned proforma and entered into Microsoft Excel. The data were analyzed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version 24.0. Point estimate at 95% Confidence Interval was calculated along with frequency and proportion for binary data and mean and standard deviation for continuous data. Results: Among 1431 patients attending the fever clinic, the prevalence of COVID-19 was found in 277 (19.31%) (17.26-21.36 at 95% Confidence Interval). Most patients belonged to the age group of 20-29 years. There were 113 (40.79%) females and 164 (59.21%) males. Conclusions: The prevalence of COVID-19 infection in this study was higher than similar studies done in similar settings. Most cases had a low hematocrit with anemia. The total count, absolute neutrophil count, and absolute leukocyte count showed a wide range of variation.
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.31729/jnma.6418
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/3764
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNepal Medical Association
dc.subjectBlood cell count
dc.subjectCOVID-19
dc.subjectHematology
dc.subjectLymphocytes
dc.subjectNeutrophils
dc.titleCOVID-19 Infection among Patients Attending the Fever Clinic of a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage355
oaire.citation.startPage352

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