Publication:
Learning styles of preclinical students in a medical college in western Nepal

creativeworkseries.issn1812-2027
dc.contributor.authorPR, Shankar
dc.contributor.authorAK, Dubey
dc.contributor.authorVS, Binu
dc.contributor.authorP, Subish
dc.contributor.authorVY, Deshpande
dc.date.accessioned2025-07-23T06:49:11Z
dc.date.available2025-07-23T06:49:11Z
dc.date.issued2006
dc.descriptionShankar PR 1, Dubey AK 2, Binu VS 3 , Subish P4, Deshpande VY 5 1,2,4,5 Department of Pharmacology, 3 Department of Community Medicine, Manipal College of Medical Sciences, Pokhara, Nepal
dc.description.abstractObjectives: Information on the learning styles of medical students are lacking in medical colleges in Nepal. Learning styles may be associated with student understanding and may predict success in examination. The present study was carried out to obtain information on learning styles and preferences for teaching of fourth semester medical students and note the association, if any, between respondents’ personal characteristics and preferences for learning styles and types of teaching. The correlation between preferences for learning styles and types of teaching and performance in the second year university examination was also explored. Methods: The study was carried out during October 2003 at the Manipal College of Medical Sciences, Pokhara, Nepal using the Approaches and Study Skills Inventory (ASSIST) instrument. Information on the respondents’ personal characteristics was collected. Respondents had to indicate their degree of agreement with a set of statements using a modified Likert-type scale. The statements were grouped into three main learning styles and two types of teaching. The median scores among different subgroups of respondents were compared using appropriate non-parametric tests (p<0.05). Results: Ninety-two students (92%) participated; fifty-six were male. Thirty-one respondents were Nepalese, 48 were Indians. Majority were educated in English medium schools. The median scores for deep and surface learning styles were 64 and 49 respectively (maximum score=80). The scores for strategic learning was 75.5 (maximum score=100). There was no clear preference for any particular type of teaching. Indian students used more surface apathetic learning strategies compared to others. There was a negative correlation between surface learning and marks obtained in the final examination. Conclusions: The students mainly used deep and strategic learning styles. Differences in preference for learning styles and types of teaching were noted according the respondents’ personal characteristics. This was a preliminary study and further studies are required. Key words: Academic performance, Learning styles, Medical students, Nepal, Teaching methods
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/557
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherKathmandu University
dc.titleLearning styles of preclinical students in a medical college in western Nepal
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeMedical Education
oaire.citation.endPage395
oaire.citation.startPage390
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication63510cea-3395-4059-86a7-2b9d0d843bf1
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscovery63510cea-3395-4059-86a7-2b9d0d843bf1
relation.isJournalOfPublicationa782b7ff-cf89-4178-ad1c-11ed89cfe1bd

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