Publication:
Comparative Evaluation of N-Butyl Cyanoacrylate and Silk Sutures on Healing of Periodontal Flaps: A Clinico Histological Evaluation

creativeworkseries.issn1812-2027
dc.contributor.authorSaquib, AS
dc.contributor.authorChavan, A
dc.contributor.authorDani, NH
dc.contributor.authorAl-Qahtani, NA
dc.contributor.authorAl-Qahtani, SM
dc.contributor.authorPriyanka, N
dc.date.accessioned2025-11-23T08:29:42Z
dc.date.available2025-11-23T08:29:42Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.descriptionSaquib AS,1 Chavan A,2 Dani NH,3 Al-Qahtani NA,1 Al-Qahtani SM,1 Priyanka N,4 1Department of Periodontics and Community Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, King Khalid University, Abha, KSA. 2Department of Periodontics, Dr. D.Y Patil Dental College and Hospital, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. 3Department of Periodontics, M.G.V Dental College and Hospital, Nashik, Maharashtra, India. 4Department of Periodontics, S.B. Patil Dental College and Hospital, Bidar, Karnataka, India
dc.description.abstractABSTRACT Background The periodontal flap is one of the most frequently employed procedures. Closure of reflected flap is important step in flap surgery. Black silk sutures are most often used material in routine surgical procedures. These suture materials demand more time and effort and expertise from the surgeon. Tissue adhesives have been developed as alternatives to overcome these problems such as cyanoacrylates. Objective The present study is an attempt to compare effectiveness of the black silk suture with cyanoacrylate adhesives in closing reflected periodontal flap. Method Thirty systemically healthy patients who underwent bilateral flap surgery were given 3-0 black silk sutures on one side and N-butyl cyanoacrylate adhesive on the other side to close a surgical incision. All the participants in the study were recalled on the seventh, 21st, 42nd day. Participants were evaluated for healing and plaque accumulation by assessing the gingival index, plaque index, wound healing index. Biopsy specimens were obtained on seventh and 42nd postoperative day. Result The amount of inflammation was less during the first week of healing when cyanoacrylate was compared with silk. However, over a period of 21 days to 42 days, the sites treated with both the materials showed similar healing patterns without any significant difference in the evaluated parameter. Conclusion The result of the study showed that the use of cyanoacrylate for the closure of periodontal flaps results in better initial post-operative healing as compared to closure with silk suture and that this method of closure can be advocated in a routine surgical periodontal practice. KEY WORDS Cyanoacrylate, Periodontitis, Surgery, Sutures, Wound healing
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/3226
dc.publisherKathmandu University
dc.subjectCyanoacrylate
dc.subjectPeriodontitis
dc.subjectSurgery
dc.subjectSutures
dc.subjectWound healing
dc.titleComparative Evaluation of N-Butyl Cyanoacrylate and Silk Sutures on Healing of Periodontal Flaps: A Clinico Histological Evaluation
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage258
oaire.citation.startPage253
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublicatione431a582-cfbe-4e0c-9851-7ab6dd41d846
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye431a582-cfbe-4e0c-9851-7ab6dd41d846
relation.isJournalOfPublicationa782b7ff-cf89-4178-ad1c-11ed89cfe1bd

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