Article:
Laser lithotripsy for the management of ureteric calculus

creativeworkseries.issnOnline ISSN: 2676-1424; Print ISSN: 2676-1319
dc.contributor.authorSubedi, Neeraj
dc.contributor.authorKhadka, Mohan
dc.contributor.authorPun, Hemant
dc.contributor.authorDhakal, Prakrit
dc.contributor.authorBogati, Ananya Singh
dc.creator.affiliationDepartment of Urology, Nepal Medical College Teaching Hospital, Attarkhel, Gokarneshwor-8, Kathmandu
dc.creator.affiliationDepartment of Urology, Nepal Medical College Teaching Hospital, Attarkhel, Gokarneshwor-8, Kathmandu
dc.creator.affiliationDepartment of Urology, Nepal Medical College Teaching Hospital, Attarkhel, Gokarneshwor-8, Kathmandu
dc.creator.affiliationDepartment of Surgery, Nepal Medical College Teaching Hospital, Attarkhel, Gokarneshwor-8, Kathmandu
dc.creator.affiliationDepartment of Surgery, Nepal Medical College Teaching Hospital, Attarkhel, Gokarneshwor-8, Kathmandu
dc.date.accessioned2026-10-29T04:50:33Z
dc.date.available2026-10-29T04:50:33Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractAbstract: Urinary calculi are important problem in urology field. Ureteral stones can cause obstructive uropathy and subsequent deterioration of renal function. The minimal invasive approaches become the major source of treatment modalities with the development of lithotripsy technology. A prospective cross sectional hospital study was conducted in the Urology Department of a tertiary care hospital in Kathmandu for a period of one year (September 2022 to August 2023). A total of 118 patients attending Urology OPD and undergoing laser lithotripsy were included in the study. Ureteroscopic procedure was done using a 6.5 Fr (Wolf Inc., Germany) semirigid ureteroscope under direct endoscopic vision and once the stone was visible, fragmentation was done using Ho-YAG laser. The mean age of the patients was 35.36 ± 11.65 years with male preponderance (58.5%). The common presenting symptom was flank pain and ureteric calculus was more common in the left side (49.2%). Upper ureteric calculus (60.2%) and single stone (83.9%) were more common. Stone size <10 mm (54.2%) and density more than 1000 HU (87.3%) were more common. Stone retropulsion was seen in 16.1% cases and 78% had no post operative complications. SFR in Xray KUB was 94.9% and in USG was 78.8%. The association of SFR in Xray KUB and USG among different variables - male and female patients, patients with stone size < and ≥ 10 mm, stone density < and ≥ 1000 HU and sites (upper, middle and lower) was statistically not significant. The laser lithotripsy technique was found to be effective and safe for ureteric calculus with high SFR.
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3126/nmcj.v26i1.63888
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/8199
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNepal Medical College Pvt. Ltd.
dc.subjectUreteric calculus
dc.subjectLaser lithotripsy
dc.subjectRetropulsion
dc.subjectDouble J stent
dc.subjectXray KUB
dc.subjectUltrasound
dc.subjectStone free rate
dc.titleLaser lithotripsy for the management of ureteric calculus
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage57
oaire.citation.startPage52
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublicationad330a3e-75f1-4484-8269-5d082cde50f7
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryad330a3e-75f1-4484-8269-5d082cde50f7
relation.isJournalOfPublication865934c8-5e95-468c-8ca6-7bb2529e4064

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