Article:
Perforation Peritonitis at High Altitude

creativeworkseries.issnJNMA Print ISSN: 0028-2715; Online ISSN: 1815-672X
dc.contributor.authorAmatya, Bhawana
dc.contributor.authorLakhey, Paleswan Joshi
dc.contributor.authorPandey, Prativa
dc.creator.affiliationCIWEC Hospital and Travel Medicine Center, Lainchaur, Kathmandu, Nepal
dc.creator.affiliationTribhuvan University Institute of Medicine, Kathmandu, Nepal
dc.creator.affiliationCIWEC Hospital and Travel Medicine Center, Lainchaur, Kathmandu, Nepal
dc.date.accessioned2026-09-15T06:18:38Z
dc.date.available2026-09-15T06:18:38Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractAbstract Trekkers going to high altitude can suffer from several ailments both during and after their treks. Gastro-intestinal symptoms including nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain are common in high altitude areas of Nepal due to acute mountain sickness or due to a gastro-intestinal illness. Occasionally, complications of common conditions manifest at high altitude and delay in diagnosis could be catastrophic for the patient presenting with these symptoms. We present two rare cases of duodenal and gastric perforations in trekkers who were evacuated from the Everest trekking region. Both of them had to undergo emergency laparotomy and repair of the perforation using modified Graham’s patch in the first case and distal gastrectomy that included the perforated site, followed by two-layer end-to-side gastrojejunostomy and two-layer side-to-side jejunostomy in the second case. Perforation peritonitis at high-altitude, though rare, can be life threatening. Timely evacuation from high altitude, proper diagnosis and prompt treatment are essential.
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.31729/jnma.3488
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/7694
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNepal Medical Association
dc.titlePerforation Peritonitis at High Altitude
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeCase Report
oaire.citation.endPage628
oaire.citation.startPage625
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublicationade08797-c5e5-4adf-b716-df6dfd41e658
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryade08797-c5e5-4adf-b716-df6dfd41e658
relation.isJournalOfPublicatione6e146a0-0ece-4aba-aa0a-6ccfbd10a12a

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