Publication:
Cutaneous Leishmaniasis of Lip and Role of Polymerase Chain Reaction: A Case Report

creativeworkseries.issnJNMA Print ISSN: 0028-2715; Online ISSN: 1815-672X
dc.contributor.authorParajuli, Niraj
dc.contributor.authorShrestha, Srijan
dc.contributor.authorManandhar, Krishna Das
dc.contributor.authorBastola, Anup
dc.date.accessioned2026-08-07T06:51:14Z
dc.date.available2026-08-07T06:51:14Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.descriptionNiraj Parajuli Department of Dermatology and Venereology, National Academy of Medical Sciences, Bir Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal Srijan Shrestha Central Department of Biotechnology, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal Krishna Das Manandhar Central Department of Biotechnology, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal Anup Bastola Department of Tropical Medicine, Dermatology and Sexually Transmitted Infections, Sukraraj Tropical and Infectious Disease Hospital, Teku, Kathmandu
dc.description.abstractAbstract The diagnosis of cutaneous leishmaniasis is mostly confirmed by the identification of parasite in a skin smear or biopsy. However, this method may not always be sensitive enough to detect the disease when parasitic load is low. Molecular test such as polymerase chain reactions can be useful in such circumstances. Here, we report a case of cutaneous leishmaniasis diagnosed by a polymerase chain reaction test when both smear and biopsy failed to confirm the diagnosis. A 17-years-old female from mountainous district of Nepal, presented with a crusted plaque over the upper lip for a duration of 6 months. Both skin smear and biopsy from the lesion failed to demonstrate Leishmania parasite but a polymerase chain reaction test was positive for Leishmania donovani. This case emphasizes on the importance of molecular testing such as polymerase chain reaction when commonly performed diagnostics test fails to support confirmation of clinical diagnosis. Keywords: cutaneous leishmaniasis, lip, mucocutaneous, polymerase chain reaction
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.31729/jnma.5025
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/7160
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNepal Medical Association
dc.subjectcutaneous leishmaniasis
dc.subjectlip
dc.subjectmucocutaneous
dc.subjectpolymerase chain reaction
dc.titleCutaneous Leishmaniasis of Lip and Role of Polymerase Chain Reaction: A Case Report
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeCase Report
oaire.citation.endPage496
oaire.citation.startPage494
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication4cd2067e-93c2-4961-95b5-b7a774432dbe
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscovery4cd2067e-93c2-4961-95b5-b7a774432dbe
relation.isJournalOfPublicatione6e146a0-0ece-4aba-aa0a-6ccfbd10a12a

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