Publication:
Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Disposal of Unused, Unwanted and Expired Medicines among Healthcare Professionals

creativeworkseries.issn1812-2027
dc.contributor.authorSarraf, DP
dc.contributor.authorRauniar, GP
dc.contributor.authorKushwaha, RP
dc.contributor.authorKeshwar, S
dc.contributor.authorMaharjan, R
dc.date.accessioned2025-12-26T08:13:07Z
dc.date.available2025-12-26T08:13:07Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.descriptionSarraf DP,1 Rauniar GP,1 Kushwaha RP,1 Keshwar S,2 Maharjan R3 1Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 2Department of Oral Pathology 3Department of Orthopedics B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences Dharan, Nepal
dc.description.abstractABSTRACT Background Unused, unwanted and expired medicines stored at home pose threats to both health systems and environments. Healthcare professionals (HCPs) should be aware of the proper disposal methods of such medicines. Objective To assess the knowledge, attitude and practice of disposal of unused, unwanted and expired medicines among healthcare professionals. Method A web-based cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted among faculties and junior residents at B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal using a semi-structured proforma. The data were collected through Google Form. Descriptive statistics were calculated. Chi-square test and Student’s t test were used for analysis using statistical package for the social sciences at p value of 0.05. Result A total of 294 healthcare professionals with mean age 35.37± 6.630 years were participated out of which 231 (78.6%) were male and 151 (51.4%) were faculties. Mean knowledge score was higher in faculties (2.37±1.111) than the Junior residents (2.33±1.155) [F(1,293)=0.102, p=0.750]. Junior residents (140 out of 143, 97.9%) had a better attitude than faculties (141 out of 151, 93.3%) regarding the disposal of medicines [χ2 (1)=3.558, p=0.059]. Junior residents (36 out of 143, 25.1%) also had a better practice than faculties (24 out of 151, 15.8%) regarding the disposal of medicines [χ2 (1)=3.895, p=0.048]. Conclusion Majority of the Healthcare professionals had positive attitude but poor knowledge and practice regarding disposal of expired and unused medicines. There was a high practice of keeping medicines at home by healthcare professionals. The findings would be useful for planning strategies to minimize unused medicines and foster the appropriate disposal practice. KEY WORDS Attitude, Faculties, Knowledge, Medical waste disposal, Practice
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/3876
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherKathmandu University
dc.subjectAttitude
dc.subjectFaculties
dc.subjectKnowledge
dc.subjectMedical waste disposal
dc.subjectPractice
dc.titleKnowledge, Attitude and Practice of Disposal of Unused, Unwanted and Expired Medicines among Healthcare Professionals
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage329
oaire.citation.startPage323
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication70955ae5-defd-4f34-89b2-a5dc24ab2d4d
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscovery70955ae5-defd-4f34-89b2-a5dc24ab2d4d
relation.isJournalOfPublicationa782b7ff-cf89-4178-ad1c-11ed89cfe1bd

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