Article:
Intradialytic muscle cramp and its association with peripheral arterial disease in end stage renal disease patients on hemodialysis

creativeworkseries.issnJNMA Print ISSN: 0028-2715; Online ISSN: 1815-672X
dc.contributor.authorGhimire, Madhav
dc.contributor.authorSharma, Sanjib Kumar
dc.contributor.authorChimoriya, Romila
dc.contributor.authorDas, Gopal Chandra
dc.creator.affiliationDepartment of Nephrology, College of Medical Sciences Teaching Hospital, Chitwan, Nepal.
dc.creator.affiliationDepartment of Cardiology, College of Medical Sciences Teaching Hospital, Chitwan, Nepal.
dc.creator.affiliationDepartment of Pediatrics, Nobel Medical College Teaching Hospital, Biratnagar, Nepal.
dc.creator.affiliationDepartment of Nephrology, College of Medical Sciences Teaching Hospital, Chitwan, Nepal.
dc.date.accessioned2026-10-06T04:44:16Z
dc.date.available2026-10-06T04:44:16Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.description.abstractAbstract Introduction: Muscle cramp is a common intradialytic complication observed in hemodialysis patients. Similarly Peripheral arterial disease is a common condition in the hemodialysis population. No study on intradialytic muscle cramp and its association with Peripheral arterial disease is yet reported from Nepal. Methods: Fifty patients with a diagnosis of End Stage Renal Disease who were on hemodialysis were studied over a period of one year. Muscle cramp was defined clinically as contractions of a large muscle group and Peripheral arterial disease was diagnosed on the basis of the ankle –brachial index. Chi square (X2) test was used to determine the association between Intradialytic Muscle cramps and Peripheral Arterial Disease. Results: A total of 50 End Stage Renal Disease patients were analyzed. The mean age of the patient was 49.81±12.63 years. The major causes of End Stage Renal Disease in the study population was Chronic Glomerulonephritis 40 % (n=20). Muscle cramps were present in 26% (n=13) cases. Peripheral arterial disease was present in 30% (n=15) of patients. However there was no statistically significant association between the presence of Intradialytic Muscle cramps and peripheral arterial disease (p value =0.18) Conclusions: Intradialytic Muscle cramps and peripheral arterial disease were common occurrence in end stage renal disease patients on hemodialysis patients, however there was no association between the presence of intradialytic Muscle cramps and peripheral arterial disease. Keywords: End stage renal disease; Intradialytic muscle cramps; Peripheral arterial disease.
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.31729/jnma.2795
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/7962
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNepal Medical Association
dc.subjectEnd stage renal disease
dc.subjectIntradialytic muscle cramps
dc.subjectPeripheral arterial disease
dc.titleIntradialytic muscle cramp and its association with peripheral arterial disease in end stage renal disease patients on hemodialysis
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage971
oaire.citation.startPage967
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication52658252-c299-4e73-8477-994dfd16a0d2
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscovery52658252-c299-4e73-8477-994dfd16a0d2
relation.isJournalOfPublicatione6e146a0-0ece-4aba-aa0a-6ccfbd10a12a

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