Publication:
Study of Oxygen Saturation by Pulse Oximetry and Arterial Blood Gas in ICU Patients: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study

creativeworkseries.issnJNMA Print ISSN: 0028-2715; Online ISSN: 1815-672X
dc.contributor.authorRauniyar, Nabin
dc.contributor.authorPujari, Shyam
dc.contributor.authorShrestha, Pradeep
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-26T08:38:58Z
dc.date.available2026-03-26T08:38:58Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.descriptionNabin Rauniyar Department of Internal Medicine, Nepal Police Hospital, Nepal Shyam Pujari Department of Internal Medicine, Nepal Police Hospital, Nepal Pradeep Shrestha Department of Internal Medicine, Dhaulagiri Zonal Hospital, Baglung, Nepal
dc.description.abstractAbstract: Introduction: Pulse oximetery is expected to be an indirect estimation of arterial oxygen saturation. However, there often are gaps between SpO2 and SaO2. This study aims to study on arterial oxygen saturation measured by pulse oximetry and arterial blood gas among patients admitted in intensive care unit. Methods: It was a hospital-based descriptive cross-sectional study in which 101 patients meeting inclusion criteria were studied. SpO2 and SaO2 were measured simultaneously. Mean±SD of SpO2 and SaO2 with accuracy, sensitivity and specificity were measured. Results: According to SpO2 values, out of 101 patients, 26 (25.7%) were hypoxemic and 75 (74.25%) were non–hypoxemic. The mean±SD of SaO2 and SpO2 were 93.22±7.84% and 92.85±6.33% respectively. In 21 patients with SpO2<90%, the mean±SD SaO2 and SpO2 were 91.63±4.92 and 87.42±2.29 respectively. In 5 patients with SpO2 < 80%, the mean ± SD of SaO2 and SpO2 were: 63.40±3.43 and 71.80±4.28, respectively. In non–hypoxemic group based on SpO2 values, the mean±SD of SpO2 and SaO2 were 95.773±2.19% and 95.654±3.01%, respectively. The agreement rate of SpO2 and SaO2 was 83.2%, and sensitivity and specificity of PO were 84.6% and 83%, respectively. Conclusions: Pulse Oximetry has high accuracy in estimating oxygen saturation with sp02>90% and can be used instead of arterial blood gas.
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.31729/jnma.5536
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/5492
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNepal Medical Association
dc.subjectarterial blood oxygen saturation
dc.subjectarterial blood gases
dc.subjecthypoxemia
dc.subjectpulse oximetry
dc.titleStudy of Oxygen Saturation by Pulse Oximetry and Arterial Blood Gas in ICU Patients: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage793
oaire.citation.startPage789
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relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscoverya9f65dbb-17ef-4901-b0c4-bfbd61d5a935
relation.isJournalOfPublicatione6e146a0-0ece-4aba-aa0a-6ccfbd10a12a

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