Publication:
Comparison of Graft Uptake and Postoperative Hearing Results between Butterfly-Cartilage and Temporalis-Fascia Myringoplasty

creativeworkseries.issnISSN (Print) : 1993-2979 | ISSN (Online) : 1993-2987
dc.contributor.authorSah, Amiya K
dc.contributor.authorRayamajhi, Pabina
dc.contributor.authorBhattarai, Hari
dc.date.accessioned2026-04-03T07:08:53Z
dc.date.available2026-04-03T07:08:53Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.descriptionAmiya K Sah1, Pabina Rayamajhi2, Hari Bhattarai2 1Department of ENT- Head & Neck Surgery, Janakpur Zonal Hospital, Janakpurdham, Nepal 2Department of ENT- Head & Neck Surgery, Maharajgunj Medical Campus, Ganesh Man Singh Memorial Academy of ENT - Head & Neck Studies, Institute of Medicine, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal
dc.description.abstractABSTRACT Introduction: Myringoplasty is one of the commonest surgeries done in Otology for chronic otitis media- mucosal type (COM-mucosal type). The objective of this study was to compare the graft uptake and post-operative hearing status between butterfly-cartilage and temporalis-fascia myringoplasty. Methods: Patients of age ≥15 years with COM-mucosal type with dry, small to medium sized central perforation of pars tensa with clearly visible perforation margin were randomized into two groups of butterfly-cartilage myringoplasty and temporalis-fascia myringoplasty. Graft uptake and hearing results were assessed after six weeks and results were compared within and between the groups. Results: Thirty-one patients in butterfly cartilage group and twenty-nine patients in temporalis fascia group were analysed. Graft uptake rate was 93.5% (29/31) in butterfly group and it was 86.2% (25/29) in temporalis fascia group with no statistically significant difference (p= 0.34) between the two groups. The mean pre and post-operative air bone gap in butterfly cartilage group were 20.65dB±8.35 dB; 12.86dB±7.39dB and that in the temporalis fascia group were 19.72±6.14dB, 13.16dB±6.26dB respectively. The difference of preoperative and postoperative hearing status, obtained within the two groups was statistically highly significant (p< 0.001). However, there was no statistically significant difference in hearing results between the two groups (p= 0.54). Conclusion: The graft uptake rate and hearing results of butterfly-cartilage group and temporalis-fascia group were statistically significant within the group after myringoplasty but there was no statistically significant difference in between the two methods. Keywords: Air bone gap, air conduction threshold, butterfly cartilage, myringoplasty
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.59779/jiomnepal.1076
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/5597
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherInstitute of Medicine
dc.subjectAir bone gap
dc.subjectair conduction threshold
dc.subjectbutterfly cartilage
dc.subjectmyringoplasty
dc.titleComparison of Graft Uptake and Postoperative Hearing Results between Butterfly-Cartilage and Temporalis-Fascia Myringoplasty
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage11
oaire.citation.startPage7
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication8b3b95ce-6026-4d5d-b349-337ef40e37b4
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscovery8b3b95ce-6026-4d5d-b349-337ef40e37b4
relation.isJournalOfPublicationa9ba45d9-ee33-4a6b-b1fc-6626b87eec6c

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