Publication:
Cutaneous Leishmaniasis: A Neglected Vector Borne Tropical Disease in Midwestern Region of Nepal

creativeworkseries.issnISSN 2091-0231 eISSN 2091-167X
dc.contributor.authorGhimire, Pragya Gautam
dc.contributor.authorShrestha, Richa
dc.contributor.authorPandey, Sumit
dc.contributor.authorPokhrel, Kumar
dc.contributor.authorPande, Rajan
dc.date.accessioned2025-08-22T06:02:50Z
dc.date.available2025-08-22T06:02:50Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.descriptionPragya Gautam Ghimire Nepalgunj Medical College, Banke Richa Shrestha Nepalgunj Medical College, Banke Sumit Pandey Nepalgunj Medical College Kumar Pokhrel Nepalgunj Medical College, Banke Rajan Pande Bheri Zonal Hospital, Nepalgunj, Banke
dc.description.abstractAbstract: Introduction: Cutaneous Leishmaniasis is a vector borne disease caused by the bite of an infected sandfly. The disease is rare in Nepal with only few cases reported till date. We report the largest collection of patients over six years. Objective: To describe the clinical, epidemiological and pathological aspect of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis in Midwestern region of Nepal. Materials and Methods: Thirty-three patients referred to the department of Pathology for fine needle aspiration were diagnosed as Cutaneous leishmaniasis based on detection of Leishmania donovani in the fine needle aspiration smears. Demographic data and clinical details including site, size, and duration of disease onset were recorded on a printed proforma. Statistical analysis was done using SPSS version16.0 for windows. Results: A total of 33 patients with age ranging from 11 years to 65 years were included in the study. Mean age was 26.5±11.5 years. Most patients were in the age group 21-40 years. Male: Female ratio was 1.7:1. Mean duration of disease was 5.3±4.4 months. Thirty patients had single lesion. Lesions were either of plaque type (84.9 %) or papulonodular type (15.1%). Conclusion: Cutaneous leishmaniasis is uncommon in Nepal. So, it is often neglected. It is in an increasing trend. Cutaneous leishmaniasis should be included in the differential diagnosis of a non-healing ulcer. Keywords: Biopsy, fine-needle, disease vectors, Leishmania, cutaneous, Nepal, Phlebotomus, ulcer
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.3126/njdvl.v16i1.19405
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/1920
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherSociety of Dermatologists, Venereologists and Leprologists of Nepal (SODVELON)
dc.titleCutaneous Leishmaniasis: A Neglected Vector Borne Tropical Disease in Midwestern Region of Nepal
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage44
oaire.citation.startPage41
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relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryb96994f1-d831-480e-a217-e24faace1d83
relation.isJournalOfPublicationb2ab7aab-75b0-4bd1-9ed0-b8a91c68201a

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