Publication:
Tuberous Sclerosis Complex in a 17-month-old: A Case Report

creativeworkseries.issnJNMA Print ISSN: 0028-2715; Online ISSN: 1815-672X
dc.contributor.authorK.C., Sarjan
dc.contributor.authorBohaju, Anjana
dc.contributor.authorManandhar, Sunil Raja
dc.contributor.authorShrestha, Anup
dc.contributor.authorAryal, Erika
dc.contributor.authorMaharjan, Pradeep
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-24T05:18:23Z
dc.date.available2025-09-24T05:18:23Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.descriptionSarjan K.C. Kathmandu Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Sinamangal, Kathmandu, Nepal Anjana Bohaju Kathmandu Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Sinamangal, Kathmandu, Nepal Sunil Raja Manandhar Department of Pediatrics, Kathmandu Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Sinamangal, Kathmandu, Nepal Anup Shrestha Department of Pediatrics, Kathmandu Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Sinamangal, Kathmandu, Nepal Erika Aryal Kathmandu Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Sinamangal, Kathmandu, Nepal Pradeep Maharjan Kathmandu Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Sinamangal, Kathmandu, Nepal
dc.description.abstractAbstract Tuberous sclerosis complex is a rare autosomal dominant genetic disorder that affects multiple organ systems, primarily affecting the central nervous system. It develops with a pathogenic mutation in tumour suppressor genes i.e. Tuberous Sclerosis Complex 1 or Tuberous Sclerosis Complex 2 which codes for protein hamartin and tuberin leading to unopposed hyperactivation of the mammalian target of the rapamycin signalling pathway. It presents with a triad of facial angiofibroma, intellectual disability, and epilepsy. We present a case of a 17-month female toddler with abnormal body movement with loss of consciousness and later developing into generalised jerky movements. On magnetic resonance imaging, a diagnosis of tuberous sclerosis was made. The patient underwent symptomatic management with anti-epileptic. As seizures in these cases are subtle, they remain undiagnosed for a long time leading to delays in management and developing refractory seizures.
dc.identifierhttps://doi.org/10.31729/jnma.8172
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/2310
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNepal Medical Association
dc.subjectAngiofibroma
dc.subjectCase reports
dc.subjectSeizures
dc.subjectTuberous sclerosis
dc.subjectTumor suppressor gene
dc.titleTuberous Sclerosis Complex in a 17-month-old: A Case Report
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeCase Report
oaire.citation.endPage565
oaire.citation.startPage562
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relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryc6e58047-c96e-4292-8d49-77ff5616b68e
relation.isJournalOfPublicatione6e146a0-0ece-4aba-aa0a-6ccfbd10a12a

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