Article:
High resolution computed tomography chest findings among people affected by corona virus disease in a tertiary hospital of Nepal

creativeworkseries.issnOnline ISSN: 2676-1424; Print ISSN: 2676-1319
dc.contributor.authorKayastha, Rumita
dc.contributor.authorAcharya, Riwaz
dc.contributor.authorPradhan, Sunil
dc.contributor.authorTuladhar, Abhushan Siddhi
dc.contributor.authorShrestha, Amit
dc.creator.affiliationDepartment of Radiology, Nepal Medical College Teaching Hospital, Attarkhel, Gokarneshwor-8, Kathmandu
dc.creator.affiliationDepartment of Radiology, Nepal Medical College Teaching Hospital, Attarkhel, Gokarneshwor-8, Kathmandu
dc.creator.affiliationDepartment of Radiology, Nepal Medical College Teaching Hospital, Attarkhel, Gokarneshwor-8, Kathmandu
dc.creator.affiliationDepartment of Radiology, Nepal Medical College Teaching Hospital, Attarkhel, Gokarneshwor-8, Kathmandu
dc.creator.affiliationDepartment of Radiology, Nepal Medical College Teaching Hospital, Attarkhel, Gokarneshwor-8, Kathmandu
dc.date.accessioned2026-11-02T07:32:23Z
dc.date.available2026-11-02T07:32:23Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractAbstract: Clinical assessment, chest X-ray (CXR) and chest high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) are used in the management of Corona virus disease-19 (COVID-19). This retrospective cross sectional study included 251 patients admitted to Nepal Medical College Teaching Hospital (NMCTH) with a diagnosis of COVID‑19 infection confirmed by Reverse Transcriptase- Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT‑PCR). These patients underwent chest HRCT within the first two weeks of hospital admission. Images were evaluated for various HRCT findings & semi- quantitative CT Severity Score (CT –SS) was calculated based on the extent of lobar involvement. Out of 251 patients with positive RT PCR test, 127 were male (50.6%) and 124 female (49.4%). Typical bilateral peripheral subpleural ground glass opacities were demonstrated in 98.8% of patients; followed by thoracic lymphadenopathy (80.8%), interlobular septal thickening (80.4%),vascular changes (44.2%), focal consolidation (28.6%), consolidation with ground glass opacity (15%), pleural effusion (13.1%) bronchiectasis (3.8%), fibrotic changes (3.1%) and reversed halo pattern (0.7%). Calculated CT- SS showed moderate score in 130 patients (51.7%) followed by severe score in 67 patients (26.6%) and mild score in 51 patients (20.3%). HRCT can be used as a one stop radiological investigation for the diagnosis and prognosis of corona virus disease and CT -SS might be beneficial for diagnostic workflow in symptomatic cases.
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3126/nmcj.v25i3.58712
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/8289
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherNepal Medical College Pvt. Ltd.
dc.subjectCOVI9-19
dc.subjectCorona virus
dc.subjectGround glass opacities
dc.subjectHRCT
dc.subjectCT -SS
dc.titleHigh resolution computed tomography chest findings among people affected by corona virus disease in a tertiary hospital of Nepal
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.article.typeOriginal Article
oaire.citation.endPage210
oaire.citation.startPage203
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication5258e331-b1bd-41c8-ac28-d151c61e7539
relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscovery5258e331-b1bd-41c8-ac28-d151c61e7539
relation.isJournalOfPublication865934c8-5e95-468c-8ca6-7bb2529e4064

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