Publication:
Pentalogy of Fallot with Anorectal Malformation: A Case Report

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2024

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Nepal Medical Association

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Abstract

Abstract Pentalogy of Fallot is a rare form of congenital cyanotic heart disease with a prevalence of 3/10,000 live births characterized by an association of Tetralogy of Fallot with Atrial Septal Defect. Pentalogy of Fallot with anorectal malformation is also a rare combination. Here we describe one of the rare case reports of a full-term, 38 weeks, female baby diagnosed with pentalogy of Fallot with imperforate anus and rectovaginal fistula at a tertiary care hospital. Pentalogy of Fallot combined with an imperforate anus and rectovaginal fistula is an exceptionally rare and complex congenital condition. The co- existence of these anomalies emphasizes the need for thorough prenatal and postnatal evaluation for early detection and management.

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Sunil Raja Maharjan Neonatology Division, Department of Pediatrics, Kathmandu Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal Pankaj Kafle Department of Radiology0, Kathmandu Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal Ashish Lal Shrestha Department of Pediatrics Surgery, Kathmandu Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal Dipendra Rai Neonatology division, Department of Pediatrics, Kathmandu Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal

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