Publication: Comparison of PAP test among high and non-high risk female
| creativeworkseries.issn | 1812-2027 | |
| dc.contributor.author | A, Vaidya | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2025-07-10T06:53:33Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2025-07-10T06:53:33Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2003 | |
| dc.description.abstract | prospective study of pap smear in 100 high risk and equal number of non high risk female among total 1022 female Gynecological patients within a period of two and half months {Beginning of Sept. to middle of Nov. 1995} in Maternity Hospital, Thapathali is presented. There were 9 cases positive for dyskaryosis among high risk and 3 cases among the comparison group. All positive cases were at the age of 35 years and above. In 9 positive cases, 5 cases were in CIN I (55.55%) while 4 were in CIN II (44.44%). Similarly out of 3 positive cases in comparison group 1 was in CIN I category (33.33%) and 2 cases were in CIN II (66.66%). Relation of positive cases with low social class revealed 80% CIN I and 50% CIN II among high risk group where as 66.6% CIN II in comparison group. Analysis of risk factor in development of various grades Dyskaryosis revealed 60% of CIN I had high parity while 50% had CIN II. There are about 40% of CIN I and 75% CIN II among child birth < 19yrs, 60% smoker had CIN I where as 100%. Smoker had CIN II. 80% of CIN I gave history of excessive vaginal discharge where as 50% of CIN II had excessive vaginal discharge. 40% of CIN I was having injection Depo provera. Cases were also analyzed according to risk factor. Out of 9 positive cases among high-risk females 5 positive had parity more than 4 and 4 cases had less than 4. 5 positive cases were among less than 19 years of first childbirth, 4 among more than 19 years. 7 positive cases were smoker and 2 positive cases were non-smoker. 6 positive cases gave history of abnormal vaginal discharge and 3 positive cases had no abnormal vaginal discharge. Out of 9 positive cases 2 had history of injection Depo provera continuously for >5 years where as 7 were non users. Key words: PAP Smear, High risk, Dyskaryosis, CIN | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14572/53 | |
| dc.language.iso | en_US | |
| dc.publisher | Kathmandu University | |
| dc.title | Comparison of PAP test among high and non-high risk female | |
| dc.type | Article | |
| dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
| local.article.type | Original Article | |
| oaire.citation.conferenceDate | 2003 | |
| relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication | 84bac967-72ac-4617-8b7f-2a4646eeaaac | |
| relation.isJournalIssueOfPublication.latestForDiscovery | 84bac967-72ac-4617-8b7f-2a4646eeaaac | |
| relation.isJournalOfPublication | a782b7ff-cf89-4178-ad1c-11ed89cfe1bd |